A study revealed the existence of a global market for preserved human remains available for sale online, which experts warn could pose health risks due to potential exposure to dormant microorganisms. Mummified body parts, including heads, hands, and feet, were commonly showcased in web posts analyzed by researchers. The study emphasized the importance of proper handling of such remains to prevent health issues, as they may contain harmful bacteria, fungi, and yeast.
Maintaining controlled environmental conditions, such as temperature and humidity, is crucial for preserving mummified remains, as poor storage conditions can lead to deterioration. Experts caution that mishandling these remains could release airborne microorganisms, posing risks to individuals, especially those with weakened immune systems. Additionally, some mummified body parts may contain toxic substances like arsenic and mercury from historical embalming practices.
While the study did not report specific cases of illness resulting from handling human remains sold online, historical incidents, such as the deaths of conservation scientists in 1973 from inhaling mould spores, underscore the potential dangers. Ethical concerns surrounding the online trade of human remains have also been raised, with calls for stricter regulations to prohibit such transactions.
In Canada, where 11 individuals were identified as sellers of human remains in the study, concerns over the unregulated trade persist. While postal regulations prohibit the shipment of mummified human remains, sellers may circumvent these restrictions by mislabeling packages. This loophole poses risks to postal workers and underscores the need for enhanced oversight.
Experts advocate for legislative measures to ban the online sale of human remains, citing the commodification of ancestral bodies as a form of colonialism and appropriation. Calls for stricter regulations, similar to a bill proposed in the U.K., aim to address the ethical and health implications of trading in human remains. The study highlights the need for increased awareness and regulatory action to safeguard against the potential hazards associated with the online trade of mummified human remains.